Skip to content
← Back to Blog

Listen smarter, support artists fairly, and reclaim your music experience.

Music streaming is everywhere. Digital Service Providers (DSPs) such as Spotify, Apple Music and YouTube Music have made listening effortless – but convenience has a cost. The dominant streaming model funnels listener payments into a pooled system that disproportionately favors the biggest artists, while leaving independent musicians with tiny per-stream payouts and listeners with little control over where their money goes.

If you care about music – its creators, its culture, and its future – there’s another way to listen. This short guide explains what’s broken, what ethical listening should look like, and the practical alternatives you can start using today.

Why mainstream streaming often falls short

Most major services use a pro-rata payout model: subscription revenue is pooled and redistributed according to overall play counts. That means a listener who spends months listening to small artists still contributes (indirectly) to global hits with bigger market share. The result: tiny artist payouts (often fractions of a cent per stream), opaque algorithmic curation that promotes major-label content, and closed ecosystems that lock in your playlists, metadata, and listening habits.

That model has real cultural consequences: less income for independent artists, fewer incentives for niche curation, and a passive listening economy where discovery is shaped by algorithms and marketing dollars, not human taste. To make things worse, we have now reached the era where farms of AI bots are actively boosting plays of AI-generated ‘artists’, pushing the human factor even further in the corner.

What makes a streaming platform ethical?

An ethical listening experience shouldn’t be a buzzword. It should translate to platforms that:

  • Pay artists fairly, or provide models where listeners’ spending more directly reaches creators.
  • Respect user data and ownership, and let listeners shape their library the way they see fit.
  • Enable direct artist–fan relationships (purchases, tips, merch, patronage).
  • Support interoperability, so your collection – whether Bandcamp buys, SoundCloud uploads, local files or streaming likes – can be organized and used across apps.

Crates sits at the intersection of these principles: we don’t aspire to replace dedicated artist storefronts, but we do make it simple to own, organize and act on the music you care about.

Introducing Crates: an ethical alternative to streaming platforms

Crates.app isn’t another streaming service – it’s a new way to listen. Crates unifies your entire music world – Bandcamp purchases, Discogs collections, local files, and streaming favourites – in one ethical, user-owned environment.

With Crates, you can:

  • See all your music in one place, no matter the source.
  • Stream what you’re curious about from YouTube, SoundCloud, Spotify, and more.
  • Buy what you love directly from artists and ethical record stores.
  • Discover music through actual people, not black-box algorithms.

Crates gives you back control of your music and your data – while enabling you to craft your own setup, and support artists directly.

Platforms also moving the needle in the right direction

  • Bandcamp – continues to be the default for direct support: transparent fees and a high share to artists on sales. bandcamp.com
  • SoundCloud – has evolved its payout models (including fan-powered approaches and artist-focused distribution plans) to ensure plays better correlate with payouts to the artists being listened to. soundcloud.com
  • Resonate – a community-owned co-op that uses a stream-to-own model (pay-as-you-play that converts to ownership over time), designed around artist and listener membership and transparent revenue flows. resonate.coop
  • Audius – a decentralized, blockchain-based platform that enables direct artist monetization and instant payouts, letting creators set prices and fans pay directly for content. audius.co
  • Subvert.fm – a cooperative marketplace building a collectively owned alternative to incumbent storefronts; early, but promising for community governance and direct sales. subvert.fm
  • Nina Protocol – a blockchain marketplace focused on direct sales and collector-driven models, with artists able to control royalties and secondary-market mechanics. nina.market

Record stores worth supporting

While we are strong advocates of visiting your local record store, here are some ever-reliable options too:

  • Boomkat – Manchester-based store and magazine that champions independent, boundary-pushing music across a wide range of genres. boomkat.com
  • Hardwax – Berlin’s legendary record store linking global underground scenes since 1989, with an ear for techno, dub, and roots. hardwax.com
  • Clone Records – Rotterdam’s long-running shop and label network, curating high-fidelity electronic music across vinyl and digital formats. clone.nl
  • Juno Download – one of the most extensive online catalogs for DJs and collectors, offering MP3, WAV, and FLAC downloads across every conceivable subgenre. junodownload.com
  • Sounds of the Universe – Soho institution and home of Soul Jazz Records, known for its deep catalog spanning reggae, soul, jazz, and global rarities. soundsoftheuniverse.com
  • Redeye Records – UK-based independent retailer supporting grassroots electronic and bass music scenes with fair digital and vinyl sales. redeyerecords.co.uk

Build a more ethical listening routine with Crates

You don’t have to quit streaming overnight, you just need to use it consciously. Small changes add up:

  • Use Crates as your centralized hub for all your music sources.
  • Import or bookmark tracks you love, regardless of platform.
  • Stream to discover music you’ll love.
  • Purchase from services or stores that share an ethical portion of revenue with independent artists and labels.
  • Share discoveries with the community via Gems or curated playlists (coming soon).

Try the Crates ‘Streaming vs Buying’ calculator

Curious where your subscription money goes? Try our calculator to see how your listening habits translate into artist revenue – and what buying music instead could change. Streaming vs Buying Calculator

Closing: a fairer future is possible

Technology can either extract from culture or return value to it. By shifting habits, supporting platforms that prioritize artists, and using tools that put users in control of their music, we can help build a more sustainable, ethical music ecosystem.

Crates is built for that future: one where you own your data, artists own their revenue, and music belongs to everyone.